delta 8 vs delta 9

Delta 8 vs Delta 9 [The Ultimate Comparison Guide]

Cannabis has come a long way, and if you’ve ever browsed for cannabis products, you might have noticed two buzzworthy types of THC: Delta 8 vs Delta 9. They sound pretty similar, right? But they’re pretty different in how they work and the effects they bring. So, let’s break down the differences between these two cannabinoids, discuss the unique benefits each can bring, and help you figure out which one might fit your vibe best.

What Is Delta 8?

Delta 8 (Delta-8-Tetrahydrocannabinol, Delta 8 THC, Δ8-THC, D8 THC, D8, or hyphenated as Delta-8 and Delta-8 THC) is an extremely rare, mildly euphoric cannabis plant cannabinoid. It’s so rare that less than 1% of a hemp plant (Cannabis sativa plant) contains it. Although it naturally occurs in very small amounts, it has recently gained attention for its unique effects. It offers a gentler euphoria compared to its close relative, Delta 9 THC.

Here’s what makes Delta 8 distinct and how it’s produced.

Delta 8, short for Delta-8-Tetrahydrocannabinol, is a mildly euphoric cannabinoid found in cannabis. It provides a relaxed and calm experience without the intense euphoria often associated with traditional Delta 9 THC (or THC). This subtle fade is why Delta 8 is a popular alternative for those looking to enjoy a cannabis experience that’s overwhelming.

In addition to soothing euphoria, Delta 8 THC also promotes full-body relaxation, eases anxiousness and stress, and supports a restful night’s sleep. Many find it to be the ideal evening or nighttime cannabinoid, offering a calming escape from the stresses of the day.

 

 

delta 8 thc chemical structure white background next to cannabis leaves

 

 

Origin

Delta 8 is a minor cannabinoid. This means it appears in cannabis hemp plants in very low concentrations, especially compared to major cannabinoids like CBD (Cannabidiol) and Delta 9 THC. Less than 1% of a hemp plant contains this cannabinoid.

In 1941, researchers at the University of Illinois led by Roger Adams, the chemist who synthesized HHC (Hexahydrocannabinol), were able to partially synthesize Delta 8 THC. A year later, the same research team conducted studies on Delta 8 THC’s effects on humans. It wasn’t until 1965 that Delta 8 THC was fully synthesized in a laboratory setting.

The cannabinoid became popular in the summer of 2021 when various cannabis industry brands launched hemp-derived Delta 8 THC products after the passage of the 2018 Farm Bill. The bill legalized hemp plants and hemp-derived products as long as they contain no more than 0.3% THC. Since that time, Delta 8 THC has witnessed a meteoric rise in popularity, making it one of the most highly sought-after cannabinoids in the market.

Chemical Composition and Structure

The chemical composition of Delta 8 THC is very similar to Delta 9 THC, with only one slight difference in its chemical structure. Both compounds have double bonds in their carbon chains. Delta 8’s double bond is located on the eighth carbon, while in Delta 9, it’s on the ninth. This small difference in structure is what gives Delta 8 its unique effects. It interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, or ECS, in a slightly less potent way than Delta 9, which may contribute to its gentler fade and milder effects.

How Delta 8 Is Made

Because Delta 8 THC occurs naturally in such small amounts, it is very cost-prohibitive to obtain large amounts via modern extraction techniques. However, through safe and clean chemical conversion methods, manufacturers can generate Delta 8 from other hemp-derived cannabinoids to produce an abundant supply to meet consumer demands.

The most popular products are Delta 8 gummies, oils, and vapes. The great majority of Delta 8 THC products on the market are hemp-derived, making them legal at the federal level.

Fortunately, CBD, which is abundant in the hemp plant, is a structural isomer of Delta 8 THC. Using a safe and controlled chemical conversion process called isomerization, manufacturers can convert hemp-derived CBD into Delta 8 THC. This semi-synthetic process rearranges the molecular structure of CBD to form Delta 8 THC. It’s important for this process to be done carefully to ensure that Delta 8 products are safe and free of any potentially harmful chemicals. The process is generally very safe and clean and is used throughout various industries.

What Is Delta 9?

Delta 9 THC, often just referred to as THC, is the most well-known and popular euphoric cannabinoid. The cannabinoid is the main cannabinoid in marijuana, responsible for the plant’s euphoric effects. It is also present in hemp in very low concentrations (0.3% or less).

Here’s an overview of Delta 9, its origins, and how it’s made.

Delta 9 (also known as Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol, Delta 9 THC, Δ9-THC, D9 THC, D9, or hyphenated as Delta-9 and Delta-9 THC) is the primary euphoric compound in cannabis plants. It is famous for creating the “fade” associated with marijuana use. Delta 9 interacts strongly with the brain’s ECS receptors, leading to various effects, including euphoria, altered sensory perception, and elevated appetite. This compound has been widely studied for its impact on both recreational and medical cannabis consumers, and it’s the cannabinoid most commonly associated with cannabis’s mind-altering effects.

delta 9 thc chemical structure white background cannabis leaves

Origin

Delta 9 is naturally found in significant amounts in all cannabis plants. It is the main cannabinoid in marijuana and a minor cannabinoid in hemp plants. Delta 9 THC concentration in hemp is very low, typically peaking at 0.3% or less.

In 1940, Roger Adams, the same chemist who synthesized Delta 8 THC, also synthesized Delta 9 THC from CBD. It wasn’t until 1964 that Israeli chemist Raphael Mechoulam, often referred to as the “father of cannabis research,” was able to isolate Delta 9 THC from the cannabis plant. Mechoulam’s groundbreaking research revealed the structure of Delta 9 THC, which paved the way for further research into the therapeutic applications of THC and other cannabinoids via oral and intravenous administration.

Delta 9 THC’s abundance in marijuana makes it very easy to extract, making it a popular choice for a variety of cannabis-derived products ranging from edibles and vapes to tinctures. Because it is so prominent, Delta 9 has become the “gold standard” cannabinoid for experiencing the full effects of cannabis.

Chemical Composition and Structure

Like Delta 8, Delta 9 is a cannabinoid with a similar chemical makeup but a slightly different structure. The double bond in its carbon chain is located on the ninth carbon atom, which gives it a stronger binding affinity to receptors in the endocannabinoid system, particularly the CB1 receptors found in the brain and central nervous system. This strong interaction is largely why Delta 9 produces such noticeable euphoric effects.

How Delta 9 Is Made

Delta 9 is naturally abundant in cannabis plants, so it’s typically extracted directly from the plant rather than synthesized. The extraction process involves separating the resin-rich trichomes, which are small, crystal-like structures extending from cannabis flower that contain high concentrations of cannabinoids and terpenes, the flavor and aroma producing compunds unique to each strain. Once these trichomes are collected, they undergo further processing, such as CO2 extraction or ethanol extraction, to yield a purified Delta 9 concentrate. This process ensures that the final product is potent and pure, capturing the essence of Delta 9’s effects without many of the plant materials.

Delta 9 can also be obtained from hemp plants. Although the cannabinoid is present in very low amounts, a multi-step chemical synthesis process can convert readily available CBD into Delta 9 THC. This process is very similar to that of making Delta 8 THC from CBD.

Hemp-derived Delta 9 THC products that contain a total THC concentration of 0.3% or less are federally legal in the United States. All marijuana products are federally illegal; however, they may be legal for medicinal and recreational use in various states.

Delta 8  Potential Benefits

Delta 8 is loved for offering a gentler fade that’s relaxing and functional, making it a great option for people seeking relief without the intense effects. Here’s a deeper look into some of the unique potential health benefits Delta 8 can provide.

Easing Anxiousness

One of the main reasons people reach for Delta 8 is its potential to help ease anxiousness. Unlike Delta 9, which can sometimes trigger anxious thoughts in high doses, Delta 8 provides a softer, more manageable fade that can promote a calm, balanced mindset. It may even help people feel less jittery or stressed in social situations. This makes it a great option for taking the edge off in a natural way.

Stress Relief

Delta 8 can offer significant stress relief; many people turn to it after a long day or during challenging times. The cannabinoid’s effects on the ECS might help regulate the body’s response to stress, making it easier to cope with daily pressures. Consumers report feeling more at ease and grounded, even during stressful situations.

Elevate Mood

Delta 8’s mood-enhancing effects can help lift spirits and provide a gentle sense of euphoria. This can be beneficial for those struggling with low mood, helping them feel more uplifted and positive. While it’s by no means a cure for mood disorders or a replacement for medications that treat such conditions, Delta 8 could give people a little boost on tough days.

Chronic Discomfort Relief

Many people are exploring Delta 8 to help manage chronic discomfort. This is especially popular among those dealing with aches related to the body’s response to negative environmental stimuli or stress-related tension. Delta 8 interacts with your CB2 ECS receptors, which are located in your peripheral nervous system or PNS, to offer targeted relief, especially in muscles and joints. It doesn’t knock you out but may provide enough relief to keep you active and comfortable.

Relaxation

Delta 8 is great for anyone seeking deep relaxation without being overly sleepy. It’s perfect for winding down after a busy day, preparing for sleep, or even enjoying some downtime on a weekend. Delta 8 can help relax the body and mind, melting away tension without leaving you glued to the couch.

 

brunette-relaxing-on-couch-with-heavy-white-knitted-sweater

 

Delta 9 Potential Benefits

Delta 9 THC is known for its stronger, classic cannabis fade. For many, its benefits come in the form of a more intense and noticeable experience, which can offer unique advantages regarding wellness and enjoyment. Here are some of Delta 9’s potential benefits in greater detail.

Improved Sleep Quality

Delta 9’s soothing effects make it a popular choice for people struggling with sleep issues. By helping the body relax and quiet the mind down, Delta 9 may make it easier to fall asleep and stay asleep through the night. Many consumers find that they wake up feeling refreshed, which can improve overall energy levels and mood the next day.

Heightened Sensory Perception

One unique benefit of Delta 9 is how it can heighten your senses. Sounds, tastes, and visuals often feel more vibrant, adding a new layer to experiences like listening to music, eating, or spending time outdoors. This sensory enhancement is a hallmark of the Delta 9 experience. It’s what makes it appealing for people who want to add a bit more “color” to their everyday activities.

Elevated Appetite

For those who struggle with low appetite due to certain treatments or conditions, Delta 9 can provide a boost. Known for sparking the “munchies,” Delta 9 stimulates appetite, making it easier for people to enjoy meals and get essential nutrients. This can be especially beneficial for people undergoing treatments like chemotherapy, which can often suppress appetite.

Soreness Relief

Delta 9 is known for its powerful soreness-relieving properties, which can help with sore muscles. By working with the ECS to influence physical discomfort perception, Delta 9 might offer significant relief for those in need of support for daily discomfort. People dealing with soreness after a workout or those with more serious soreness issues often find Delta 9 helpful.

Feelings of Happiness

Delta 9’s euphoric effects can make people feel uplifted and genuinely happy. This sense of well-being is a key reason many people use Delta 9 recreationally. The experience of happiness and laughter is often enhanced, providing an emotional lift to help people feel more connected and joyful. For some, it’s a way to unwind and reconnect with a positive outlook on life.

happy man wearing beanie smoking joint making heart hands

How To Consume Delta 8

You can enjoy Delta 8 in a variety of ways, each offering a unique experience to suit your needs.

  • Delta 8 Gummies. Edibles like Delta 8 gummies are tasty and easy to dose, making them a convenient option. Since they’re digested, the effects take 45-60 minutes to start and can last up to eight hours. Gummies are ideal for those seeking prolonged relief or relaxation.
  • Delta 8 Flower. Most Delta 8 flower on the market is CBD hemp flower infused with Delta 8 THC distillate. This allows consumers to smoke or vape it, delivering quick effects within minutes. Delta 8 flower provides a more traditional cannabis experience and blends Delta 8’s effects with hemp’s natural cannabinoids.
  • Delta 8 Disposable Vapes.  Disposable vapes are pre-filled, single-use devices that deliver Delta 8 through inhalation. This method acts quickly, giving consumers fast relief without needing to recharge or refill. Vaping uses a heating element inside the cart to warm the vape juice, producing rich, delicious vapor. This method does not produce smoke since no combustion is involved.
  • Delta 8 Carts. Also known as Delta 8 cartridges, carts are small, refillable tanks for use with vape pens. They offer fast-acting effects similar to disposable vapes and come in various strains for a tailored experience. Unlike disposables, carts can be swapped out for other flavors.
  • Delta 8 Oil. Also referred to as Delta 8 tincture, Delta 8 oil can be consumed directly, taken under the tongue for faster effects, or mixed into food and drinks. Sublingual (under the tongue) use provides effects in around 15–30 minutes and offers flexibility in dosing. Consumption offers effects within 60 minutes of dosing.

Ready to try Delta 8 for yourself? Check out our Delta 8 products to explore our range of gummies, vapes, and more, crafted to provide high-quality, consistent experiences!

How To Consume Delta 9

Delta 9 is available in several forms, each offering a different experience based on how quickly it’s absorbed. For a safe and legal experience, choose Delta 9 products made from hemp. Here are some options.

  • Delta 9 Gummies. Hemp-derived Delta 9 gummies are a flavorful, discreet option. Depending on the dosage, their effects take 45–60 minutes to kick in and last for up to eight hours or more. Gummies are a popular choice for long-lasting effects and come in various potencies and blends.
  • Delta 9 Live Resin. Live resin is a potent hemp-derived concentrate that captures the plant’s full spectrum profile. Typically dabbed or vaped and incorporated into edibles like gummies, live resin provides fast, intense effects, appealing to experienced connoisseurs.
  • Delta 9 Vapes. Disposable vape pens and cartridges offer quick effects within seconds of inhalation. Vaping THC is ideal for consumers who want fast relief, with many strains available to customize the experience. They’re also more palatable than smoking, which is
  • Delta 9 Tinctures. Delta 9 tinctures, or oil, are taken under the tongue for rapid absorption or mixed into foods. You can also consume your dose directly. They offer quicker effects than edibles when taken sublingually and come in different strengths for precise dosing.

Looking for premium Delta 9 products? Discover  our Delta 9 collection for high-quality gummies, tinctures, and more, designed for safe, enjoyable experiences!

vape flower gummies on wood table closeup

Delta 8 vs Delta 9: Associated Risks

When it comes to Delta 8 vs 9 risks, both are safe to consume when done responsibly and within your limits. However, overindulging or taking them without concern for dosage will lead to some mild, temporary side effects. These may include excessive thirst, dry mouth, upset stomach, nausea, lethargy, and drowsiness. Whether you’re new to THC or experienced, it’s smart to start with a low dose to find your comfort zone.

Will Delta 8 Show Up on a Drug Test?

Yes, Delta 8 can show up on drug tests because it is a THC analog. A THC analog is any cannabinoid that possesses a similar chemical structure to Delta 9. Most drug tests are designed to detect the presence of THC, and since Delta 8 is a THC analog, it may potentially trigger a false positive.

Will Delta 9 Show Up on a Drug Test?

Yes, Delta 9 will definitely show up on standard drug tests since it’s the main form of THC, and that’s what most drug tests are designed to detect. It doesn’t matter if the Delta 9 product you consumed was hemp or marijuana-derived; THC in your system, regardless of origin, will trigger a positive result.

Delta-8 vs Delta-9: Differences and Similarities

Delta 8 and Delta 9 are both THC, but they have unique qualities. Delta 8 is smoother and less likely to cause intense euphoria, while Delta 9 is known for being stronger and more noticeable. Both can offer benefits for soreness, discomfort relief, stress, and mood, so the choice depends on what kind of experience you’re after.

three white hands magnifying glass examining cannabis bud

Delta 8 vs Delta 9 Legality

Delta-8 vs Delta-9 legality can be tricky to navigate for consumers. Let’s break it down for you in simple terms so you can make an informed decision before purchasing and consuming these products.

Hemp-Derived Delta 8 vs Delta-9 Legality

When it comes to hemp-derived Delta 8 and Delta 9, both are legal in the United States under the 2018 Farm Bill (Agriculture Improvement Act). This law legalized hemp-derived products containing less than 0.3% THC. As long as D8 and D9 products containing these cannabinoids are hemp-derived and do not exceed federal THC limits, you’ll be on the right side of the law.

However, state laws often conflict with federal regulations, and some states impose restrictions on the types of hemp-derived cannabinoids that are legal to consume. To ensure compliance, always review your state’s specific laws to confirm you’re within legal boundaries.

Marijuana-Derived Delta 9 THC vs Delta 8 THC Legality

On the federal level, all marijuana-derived products, including Delta 9 THC, remain illegal. However, the majority of states have legalized marijuana for recreational or medical use, with laws varying from state to state. If you reside in one of these states, it’s crucial to verify the specific regulations that apply to Delta 9 THC and other cannabis products, as some states may have stricter rules.

Most, if not all, Delta 8 THC products on the market are derived from hemp and are legal as long as they comply with the Farm Bill. However, it’s essential to review your local laws to ensure you fully comply with regulations surrounding Delta 8 and Delta 9 THC use.

Final Thoughts – Delta 8 vs Delta 9 

When comparing Delta 9 vs Delta 8, they’re not as different as you might think. Delta 8 is a rare cannabinoid found in cannabis, known for its mild euphoric effects and relaxation properties. It occurs in very small amounts in hemp plants and is produced in abundant quantities through chemically converting CBD. Delta 8 offers a gentler experience compared to Delta 9, which is the main euphoric compound in marijuana. Delta 9 is more commonly found in marijuana plants. Both cannabinoids have similar chemical structures but differ in their effects on the body’s endocannabinoid system, with Delta 9 providing stronger euphoria.

Choosing between Delta 8 and Delta 9 really comes down to personal preference, the kind of experience you want, and what’s legal in your area. Delta 8 is great if you want something smooth and gentle, while Delta 9 might be better if you’re looking for stronger effects. Both have a lot to offer in the world of cannabis, and as cannabis research continues, they may open up even more possibilities for therapeutic benefits. Not sure which one to try? Try them both! Shop our federally legal, hemp-derived Delta 8 and Delta 9 products today and find the right product for your needs!

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